COVID-19 in people living with human immunodeficiency virus: a case series of 33 patients

G. Härter, C. Spinner, J. Roider, M. Bickel, I. Krznaric, S. Grunwald, F. Schabaz, D. Gillor, N. Postel, Matthias C. Mueller, Markus Müller, K. Römer, K. Schewe, C. Hoffmann

Infection, 2020

Introduction Data on people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) in the current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic are still scarce. This case series of 33 PLWH patients with COVID-19 reveals symptoms and outcome in this special population. Methods Retrospective analysis of anonymized data including age, gender, HIV-associated parameters, symptoms, and outcome. Results Three out of 32 patients with documented outcomes died (9%). 91% of the patients recovered and 76% have been classified as mild cases. All patients were on antiretroviral treatment, of them 22 on tenofovir-containing regimen and 4 on the protease inhibitor darunavir. Conclusions This preliminary case series does not support excess morbidity and mortality among symptomatic COVID-19 PLWH and with viral suppression on ART. SARS-CoV-2 infections may occur during boosted darunavir-based and/or on tenofovir-containing ART.

Cited by 56 publications.

Field of study: Medicine

10.1007/s15010-020-01438-z